The Universal Transverse Mercator
(UTM) Projection
n Developed in 1947 by US army
n A type of cylindrical projection but unlike the
normal cylindrical projection, it is called
Transverse Mercator because the cylinder is
wrapped around the Poles, not on the Equator.
n Currently, the WGS84 ellipsoid is used as the
underlying model of the Earth in the UTM
coordinate system.
n Implemented as an internationally standard
coordinate system